How to Become a Heavy Equipment Operator in Tennessee (2026)

Tennessee employs about 10,660 heavy equipment operators earning a median $52,000 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Most heavy equipment operators train through a trade school program or a registered apprenticeship before entering the field in Tennessee.

Key Facts

  • Median wage (Tennessee): $52,000/yr (Source: BLS OEWS, 2025)
  • Employed in Tennessee: 10,660 workers (Source: BLS OEWS, 2025)
  • Location quotient: 1.06x U.S. average (Source: BLS OEWS, 2025)
  • Projected growth: 3.6% (2024-2034) (Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2024)

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Tennessee employs approximately 10,660 heavy equipment operators according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, with a median annual wage of $52,000 1. Nationally, heavy equipment operator employment is projected to grow 3.6% from 2024 to 2034, with about 41,900 openings per year 2. This page covers how to become a heavy equipment operator in Tennessee, including requirements, training programs, and salary data.

Heavy Equipment Operator Wages by Metro Area in Tennessee

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators Wages by Metro Area in Tennessee

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics ( OES data), operating engineers and other construction equipment operators wages in Tennessee vary by metro area.

Metro AreaEmploymentMedian Annual WageAvg. Annual WageEntry Level
(10th pctile)
Experienced
(90th pctile)
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin3,820$56,030$57,270$46,630$73,900
Knoxville1,210$48,690$53,450$41,790$78,520
Memphis1,140$53,870$55,080$40,560$72,790
Kingsport-Bristol770$55,960$57,900$41,010$76,390
Chattanooga750$50,320$54,870$40,370$77,320
Clarksville420$50,910$53,750$40,600$68,740
Jackson270$47,240$50,290$37,990$64,270
Morristown220$48,170$49,950$38,400$58,650
Johnson City200$47,560$50,120$38,400$63,750
Cleveland160$48,210$51,350$38,600$64,600

Wages reflect survey data and vary based on experience, credentials, employer, and local market conditions. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May .

At a Glance

  • Training paths: trade school, community college, or apprenticeship
  • Typical timeline: 1 to 5 years depending on the path
  • Median wage (Tennessee): $52,000 per year 1

Quick Answers About How to Become a Heavy Equipment Operator in Tennessee

How to become a heavy equipment operator in Tennessee? Complete a training program or apprenticeship, gain work experience, and meet any state or employer requirements for heavy equipment operators in Tennessee.

How long does it take? Most paths take 1 to 5 years depending on whether you choose trade school, an apprenticeship, or a combination of both.

What do heavy equipment operators earn in Tennessee? The median annual wage for heavy equipment operators in Tennessee is $52,000 according to BLS data. Entry-level wages start around $41,600 and experienced professionals can earn $75,430 or more 1.

How to Become a Heavy Equipment Operator in Tennessee

  1. Finish high school or earn a GED. Most Tennessee training programs and registered apprenticeships require a high school diploma or GED to enroll.
  2. Complete a training program or apprenticeship. Enroll in an accredited trade school program or a registered apprenticeship in Tennessee that combines classroom instruction with supervised hands-on hours.
  3. Gain supervised work experience. Build documented on-the-job hours under a qualified supervisor; confirm the exact total currently required with the licensing board.
  4. Meet state and employer requirements. Confirm any registration, certification, or employer requirements that apply to heavy equipment operators in Tennessee before you start working.

Steps and hour totals vary by credential level; confirm current requirements with the state board before you apply.

Heavy Equipment Operator Apprenticeship Information in Tennessee

Apprenticeships combine paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction and typically last 3 to 5 years. Tennessee’s apprenticeship program is administered by the Tennessee Department of Labor And Workforce Development - Apprenticeship 3.

Contact Information:

  • Office: Apprenticeship TN
  • Address: 220 French Landing Dr., Nashville, TN 37243
  • Phone: (615) 532-0148
  • Email: [email protected]

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the job outlook for heavy equipment operators in Tennessee? Tennessee currently employs approximately 10,660 heavy equipment operators 1. Nationally, heavy equipment operator employment is projected to grow 3.6% from 2024 to 2034 2.

What training programs are available in Tennessee? Options include trade schools, community colleges, and apprenticeship programs. Use the school finder above to search for accredited programs in Tennessee. You can also contact the Tennessee Department of Labor And Workforce Development - Apprenticeship for apprenticeship opportunities.

How much do heavy equipment operators earn in Tennessee compared to the national average? The median annual wage for heavy equipment operators in Tennessee is $52,000, which is $6,710 below the national median of $58,710 according to BLS data 1.

In Tennessee

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Citations

About this guide: Researched and written by the TradeCareerPath Editorial Team. Our editorial team researches and sources every trade school and career guide using federal labor and education data, including BLS OEWS and Employment Projections, DOL apprenticeship records, IPEDS, College Scorecard, and state licensing boards. We follow the editorial standards documented at /editorial-policy/.

References


  1. Bureau of Labor Statistics - Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics: https://www.bls.gov/oes/ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎

  2. Bureau of Labor Statistics - Employment Projections: https://www.bls.gov/emp/ ↩︎ ↩︎

  3. Tennessee Department of Labor And Workforce Development - Apprenticeship: https://www.apprenticeship.gov/ ↩︎

Data sources

Figures on this page are sourced from the federal and state datasets below. Methodology: how we rank and source data.

DataProviderVintage
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsMay 2025
Employment ProjectionsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics2024-2034
Integrated Postsecondary Education Data SystemNational Center for Education Statistics (IPEDS)2024
College Scorecard (school-level outcomes)U.S. Department of Educationlatest release
College Scorecard (field-of-study earnings)U.S. Department of Educationlatest release (updated 2026-06-12)
Occupational licensing requirementsCareerOneStop (U.S. Department of Labor)latest release (updated 2026-02-22)
Registered apprenticeship programsCareerOneStop / Apprenticeship.gov (U.S. Department of Labor)latest release (updated 2025-10-25)
O*NET occupation profiles (skills, tasks, tools, job zones)U.S. Department of Labor (O*NET / Employment & Training Admin.)O*NET 29.1 (updated 2026-06-13)