How to Become an Aircraft Mechanic (A&P Technician)

Ever looked up at a jet slicing through the clouds and thought, someone's making sure that thing stays in the air?
Well… that someone could be you.

Aircraft mechanics or A&P Technicians (short for Airframe & Powerplant) are the heartbeat of aviation. They're the ones who keep every flight safe, every landing smooth, and every pilot confident enough to take off again.

And the best part? You don't need a college degree. Just trade school, solid training, curiosity, and a little grease on your hands.

What Aircraft Mechanics Actually Do

Let's be honest this isn't your typical desk job. You'll be around the hum of engines, the smell of jet fuel, and the satisfaction of knowing your work literally keeps people alive.

Day-to-Day, You Might Be:

  • Inspecting and maintaining aircraft engines, wings, landing gear everything that makes a plane fly.
  • Diagnosing problems with mechanical or electrical systems.
  • Using advanced tools and digital diagnostic equipment.
  • Replacing parts, signing off FAA maintenance logs, and checking everything twice.

It's hands-on, detail-heavy work. And every bolt you tighten tells someone, “You're safe to fly.”


Aviation never sleeps. And neither does the demand for skilled mechanics. From small charter planes to global airlines, A&P-certified techs are always needed.


How to Become an Aircraft Mechanic (5 Steps)

Becoming an aircraft mechanic isn't about memorizing theory it's about learning how to think, problem-solve, and stay calm when metal and machinery are in your hands.

  1. Finish high school or earn a GED
    Classes like math, physics, and shop help more than you'd think.

  2. Complete FAA-approved training
    You can attend an FAA Part 147 aviation maintenance school or gain equivalent experience in the military.

  1. Build experience (1,900 hours total)
    The FAA requires about 30 months of supervised work or 1,900 hours of instruction.

  2. Pass your FAA exams
    There are three parts:

    • General – physics, tools, and materials
    • Airframe – structure and systems
    • Powerplant – engines and fuel systems
  3. Earn your A&P license and start your career
    After that? You can work at airports, airlines, repair stations or even go solo and start your own business.


Certification & Licensing

Here's what the FAA expects before they hand you that A&P certification:

  • You're at least 18 years old
  • You can read, write, and speak English
  • You've finished a Part 147 training program or logged your work experience
  • You've passed all three FAA tests (written, oral, and practical)

After three years as a certified A&P, you can apply for Inspection Authorization (IA) basically your ticket to higher pay and more responsibility.


Skills That Make You Great at This

  • You notice the details others miss
  • You stay calm when things get complex
  • You love solving mechanical puzzles
  • You're safety-minded and precise
  • You don't mind getting your hands dirty

The best mechanics are part technician, part detective, and part artist.


Where You'll Work (and Grow)

Aircraft mechanics work in:

  • Commercial airlines
  • Private jet companies
  • Military and defense contractors
  • Aerospace manufacturers (Boeing, Lockheed, etc.)
  • Repair and maintenance facilities

Career Growth Paths

  • Lead Mechanic or Crew Chief
  • Avionics Specialist
  • Maintenance Inspector (IA)
  • Aviation Maintenance Instructor

Median Pay $78,680 $37.83/hr Top 10%: $120,080
Job Outlook (2024–2034) 4.0% 11,300 openings/yr
Employment (2024) 136,390
🏁Wage Percentiles
25th $61,920 75th $95,050
🎓Typical Education
FAA‑approved aviation maintenance program or equivalent experience
🛠️On‑the‑Job Training
On‑the‑job training
🌎Highest Paying States
New Jersey Nevada Maryland
🏢Top Industries
Cross-industry
Certification
Required (FAA A&P license)

Pros & Cons

Pros:

  • Strong pay and global job demand
  • Work with cutting-edge aircraft systems
  • Every day feels different
  • Respect and responsibility

Cons:

  • Requires high precision and focus
  • Sometimes physically demanding
  • Shift work and overtime possible

Start Your Aircraft Mechanic Journey

If you've ever wanted a career that feels real one where your work directly impacts safety, performance, and people's lives aviation maintenance might just be it.

You don't have to wait for a degree or a fancy resume. You just have to start.

It's time to take off.

steps-to-become-an-aircraft-mechanic


Aircraft Mechanic Salary by State

BLS OEWS, May 2024

State Median annual Top 10% annual
Kentucky $72,320 $150,890
Minnesota $86,640 $136,890
Oregon $81,570 $134,570
New York $93,200 $130,940
New Jersey $97,730 $130,540
Colorado $81,020 $130,230
Georgia $77,880 $130,020
Florida $75,460 $128,850
Ohio $78,870 $128,160
Illinois $79,700 $127,780
Hawaii $83,200 $127,380
Virginia $80,770 $126,310
Nevada $97,690 $125,560
Texas $80,320 $122,980
California $84,910 $122,870
Massachusetts $87,270 $119,730
Alaska $85,840 $119,180
Arizona $77,130 $118,390
Oklahoma $72,360 $117,150
Maryland $97,660 $117,120
North Carolina $69,320 $114,850
Connecticut $82,610 $112,800
Michigan $69,370 $106,080
Louisiana $65,350 $105,010
North Dakota $77,900 $103,190
Washington $85,010 $103,070
Delaware $85,000 $102,830
Utah $65,980 $101,820
Pennsylvania $72,240 $101,590
Wisconsin $72,260 $99,010
Vermont $80,890 $97,150
Wyoming $68,310 $97,140
New Mexico $76,480 $96,800
Idaho $68,500 $96,700
Maine $64,550 $96,550
Nebraska $62,990 $95,520
Tennessee $85,580 $94,330
New Hampshire $78,960 $93,980
Missouri $63,440 $91,560
Alabama $86,780 $90,440
Kansas $78,480 $90,240
Montana $62,990 $90,050
Mississippi $76,980 $89,740
Iowa $70,080 $89,680
South Dakota $78,140 $89,680
Rhode Island $63,010 $89,490
Indiana $64,310 $87,620
South Carolina $70,800 $79,660
Arkansas $50,290 $77,940
West Virginia $46,770 $77,560

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024.


Brad Fishbein Licensed Mold Assessor

Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is a Florida Licensed Mold Assessor and council-certified Microbial Investigator. He’s the founder of TradeCareerPath.com and has completed over 5,000 mold inspections since 2009. Brad now helps homeowners and tradespeople make smart decisions about mold, licensing, and skilled career paths.

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