Elevator mechanics keep buildings running safely and smoothly.
They install, repair, and maintain elevators, escalators, and lifts that move millions of people every day.
If you like electrical work, problem-solving, and hands-on construction tasks, this high-demand skilled trade offers strong stability and top-tier pay potential.
What Elevator Mechanics Do
Elevator mechanics (also called elevator installers and repairers) handle the assembly, installation, maintenance, and repair of vertical transportation systems. They ensure safety and performance for elevators, escalators, chairlifts, and moving walkways.
Typical Responsibilities
Install new elevator and escalator systems
Diagnose mechanical and electrical malfunctions
Perform routine maintenance and inspections
Replace worn cables, motors, or control systems
Test safety systems and emergency brakes
Follow OSHA and local safety regulations
Elevator mechanics combine mechanical expertise with electrical skill to keep vertical transport systems reliable and secure.
Key Skills and Traits for Success
Electrical and mechanical aptitude
Precision and troubleshooting skills
Comfort working at heights and in tight spaces
Physical stamina and strength
Attention to safety and regulations
Problem-solving under pressure
Common Work Environments
Construction sites and new building projects
Commercial office towers and residential complexes
Hospitals and transit systems
Government and industrial facilities
How to Become an Elevator Mechanic (5 Steps)
1. Earn a High School Diploma or GED
Study math, physics, and shop classes to prepare for the technical and safety-focused nature of elevator work.
2. Apply for an Apprenticeship Program
Most elevator mechanics train through a 4- to 5-year paid apprenticeship combining classroom study and hands-on experience. Programs are offered by trade unions like the International Union of Elevator Constructors (IUEC).
3. Complete Classroom and On-the-Job Training
Learn blueprint reading, electrical theory, hydraulic systems, and safety standards. Apprentices earn while they learn under experienced mentors.
4. Get Licensed or Certified
Many states require elevator mechanics to be licensed or certified. You may need to pass an exam on codes, electrical systems, and safety procedures.
5. Maintain Skills and Certification
Continue safety education and renew licenses as required. Staying updated on digital control systems and automation improves advancement potential.
Education and Certification Options
Pathway
Typical Duration
Outcome
Apprenticeship
4–5 years
Journeyman elevator mechanic certification
Technical Program
1–2 years
Entry-level training for electrical and hydraulic systems
Continuing Education
Ongoing
Updates on safety codes and smart control systems
Career Growth and Advancement
With experience, elevator mechanics can become:
Lead Installer or Repair Supervisor – oversees teams and project sites
Inspector or Safety Specialist – ensures compliance with building codes
Field Engineer – works on advanced elevator automation systems
Project Manager – coordinates large commercial installation contracts
Cost and Duration of Training
Program Cost: $4,000–$15,000 depending on program and location
Duration: 4–5 years (apprenticeship)
Licensing Fees: $100–$300 depending on state
Apprenticeships are paid training opportunities that combine income with skill development.
Pros and Cons
✅ Pros
One of the highest-paying skilled trades
Strong demand in urban construction
Paid apprenticeships with benefits
Clear advancement paths through unions
⚠️ Cons
Physically demanding and safety-intensive
Work often occurs in confined or elevated areas
Emergency repairs may require nights or weekends
Take the First Step Toward an Elevator Mechanic Career
If you enjoy mechanical systems, precision work, and earning while you learn, elevator installation and repair is a respected, high-reward trade.
Quick Facts: Elevator Mechanic Salary, Education, and Outlook
Median Pay$106,580
$51.24/hr
Top 10%: $149,250
Job Outlook (2024–2034)5.0%2,000 openings/yr
Employment (2024)23,340
🏁Wage Percentiles
25th $76,70075th $131,740
🎓Typical Education
High school diploma or equivalent
🛠️On‑the‑Job Training
Apprenticeship (4–5 years)
🌎Highest Paying States
HawaiiMaineNevada
🏢Top Industries
Cross-industry
✅Certification
State license or union certification required
Elevator Mechanic Salary by State
BLS OEWS, May 2024
State
Median annual
Top 10% annual
New Jersey
$134,590
$170,160
California
$137,340
$167,470
Nevada
$137,950
$166,550
New York
$124,530
$164,520
Illinois
$130,070
$159,260
Oregon
$135,620
$155,810
District of Columbia
$125,030
$155,800
Washington
$133,030
$155,410
Hawaii
$150,600
$153,100
Maine
$138,520
$150,400
Massachusetts
$134,360
$148,580
Missouri
$123,710
$144,990
Kansas
$121,500
$136,990
Michigan
$114,570
$136,340
Arizona
$110,500
$133,550
Pennsylvania
$106,140
$131,150
Colorado
$117,770
$130,580
Indiana
$113,710
$129,430
Maryland
$119,200
$128,500
Virginia
$102,720
$127,090
Minnesota
$117,760
$126,780
Iowa
$107,010
$123,210
Florida
$103,400
$121,620
North Carolina
$102,310
$120,780
Tennessee
$97,150
$117,840
Ohio
$70,290
$115,140
Utah
$78,680
$111,900
Delaware
$84,120
$111,790
Texas
$94,550
$110,640
Oklahoma
$102,620
$110,220
Georgia
$67,510
$108,350
South Carolina
$71,350
$106,580
Arkansas
$60,220
$104,270
Montana
$84,550
$102,990
Alabama
$89,750
$101,110
Kentucky
$43,500
$98,060
Wisconsin
$57,470
$75,300
Mississippi
N/A
N/A
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024.
Meet the author:Brad Fishbein is a Florida Licensed Mold Assessor and council-certified Microbial Investigator. He’s the founder of TradeCareerPath.com and has completed over 5,000 mold inspections since 2009. Brad now helps homeowners and tradespeople make smart decisions about mold, licensing, and skilled career paths.
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