Electrical Trades

Updated April 18, 2025 | Brad Fishbein

If you're the type of person who likes solving problems, working with your hands, and building a secure future—you're in the right place.

Electricians don’t just flip switches. They power entire cities, homes, hospitals, and data centers. And with the rise of electric vehicles and renewable energy, skilled electricians are more in demand than ever.

This guide will walk you through everything you need to know—from job types and pay to how to get licensed and start working.


What Do Electricians Actually Do?

You might picture someone wiring a house—and sure, that’s part of it. But electricians also:

  • Set up massive industrial control systems
  • Install solar panels and EV chargers
  • Run low-voltage data cables and fiber optics
  • Design backup power systems for hospitals and airports

The trade is full of opportunity, and no two days are the same.

“Electricians are the modern-day problem-solvers that keep everything running. Without power, everything stops.” — Brad Fishbein, Licensed Mold Assessor & Building Consultant


Electrician Salary & Job Outlook

Career Level Average Salary Job Growth (2024–2032)
Apprentice $35,000–$45,000 🔼 Strong
Journeyman $55,000–$65,000 🔥 High
Master Electrician $75,000–$90,000+ 📈 Growing
Solar/EV Technician $50,000–$70,000+ 🚀 Very High

📊 According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, job growth for electricians is projected to outpace the national average.

What does that mean for you? More job security. More options. Higher pay.


How to Become an Electrician (Step-by-Step)

Becoming an electrician doesn’t happen overnight—but the path is straightforward and well worth it:

  1. Finish high school or get a GED
  2. Apply for an apprenticeship or enroll in trade school
  3. Complete 4,000–8,000 hours of supervised training
  4. Pass your licensing exam (state-specific)
  5. Earn journeyman status, then upgrade to master electrician

Real talk: most people start as apprentices and earn while they learn. Some go the school route first to fast-track things.


Where to Get Licensed

Every state has different rules. We’ve written state-by-state guides that walk you through exactly what’s required.

State Step-by-Step Guide
Florida Become an Electrician in Florida
Texas Become an Electrician in Texas
California Become an Electrician in California

Explore more: All State Licensing Pages »


How to Get Trained (Without Going Broke)

You’ve got options:

  • Union Apprenticeships (IBEW/NECA) – Best for benefits and wage increases
  • Non-Union Apprenticeships (IEC, ABC) – Flexible training schedules
  • Trade School – Faster classroom-based programs with built-in job placement

Many programs are paid, and some even supply tools. No debt, no degree—just skills and a paycheck.


What You Need to Get Licensed

Here’s what most states require:

  • Be at least 18 with a high school diploma or GED
  • Complete 4–5 years of documented work experience
  • Pass a licensing exam (usually includes NEC code)
  • Renew your license every 1–2 years with continuing ed

Some states offer reciprocity, meaning you can transfer your license. Others don’t. Know the rules where you plan to work.


Skills That Make Great Electricians

  • Detail-oriented mindset (because safety matters)
  • Problem-solving under pressure
  • Physical endurance and steady hands
  • Solid math and mechanical reasoning
  • Willingness to stay up-to-date with code changes

If you like building things, fixing problems, and seeing your work power something real—you’ll thrive here.


Pros & Cons of the Electrical Trade

Pros:

  • You can earn $60K+ without college
  • Always in demand—residential, commercial, industrial
  • Tons of room for specialization (solar, EV, automation)
  • Eventually, you can run your own shop

Cons:

  • Can be physically demanding
  • Requires ongoing licensing & CEUs
  • Working with live power = serious responsibility


Start Your Electrical Journey

Whether you want to wire homes, help build schools, or design smart buildings—electricians are in the driver’s seat of today’s infrastructure.

You’ve got the spark. Let’s wire your future.

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Brad Fishbein Licensed Mold Assessor

Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is a Florida Licensed Mold Assessor and council-certified Microbial Investigator. He’s the founder of TradeCareerPath.com and has completed over 5,000 mold inspections since 2009. Brad now helps homeowners and tradespeople make smart decisions about mold, licensing, and skilled career paths.