How to Become a Physical Therapy Aide (PTA)

Want to help people recover and regain movement? Becoming a Physical Therapy Aide (PTA) is one of the quickest ways to enter the rehabilitation and fitness side of healthcare. PTAs support physical therapists in helping patients heal safely and effectively.

Median Pay $34,520 $16.59/hr Top 10%: $46,930
Job Outlook (2024–2034) 2.9% 6,600 openings/yr
Employment (2024) 44,010
🏁Wage Percentiles
25th $29,710 75th $38,240
🎓Typical Education
High school diploma or equivalent
🛠️On‑the‑Job Training
Short‑term on‑the‑job training
🌎Highest Paying States
Minnesota Alaska Massachusetts
🏢Top Industries
Cross-industry
Certification
Optional


What Does a Physical Therapy Aide Do?

Physical Therapy Aides work in clinics, hospitals, and rehabilitation centers. They assist licensed physical therapists and help patients through therapy sessions.

Typical duties include:

  • Preparing and cleaning therapy areas
  • Setting up exercise equipment
  • Helping patients move to and from treatment areas
  • Performing basic exercises under supervision
  • Managing supplies and scheduling appointments

Physical Therapy Aides play a key role in making rehab sessions run smoothly and ensuring patients feel supported throughout recovery.


How to Become a Physical Therapy Aide (5 Steps)

Here’s how to start your career as a Physical Therapy Aide:

  1. Earn your high school diploma or GED
    This is required for all physical therapy aide programs.

  2. Complete a Physical Therapy Aide training program
    Programs typically last 4–8 months and cover medical terminology, anatomy, and therapy techniques.

  3. Get hands-on clinical experience
    Many programs include supervised externships in rehabilitation or hospital settings.

  4. Earn optional certification
    While not always required, certification can make you more competitive. Options include:

    • Physical Therapy Technician/Aide Certification (PTTC) – AMCA
    • CPR and First Aid certification
  5. Start working in a therapy or rehab setting
    PTAs often work in hospitals, nursing homes, sports medicine clinics, or physical therapy offices.


Physical Therapy Aide Training Options

You can train at:

  • Trade and Technical Schools – Focused certificate programs
  • Community Colleges – Diploma or associate options
  • Online / Hybrid Programs – Combine classroom learning with clinical practice


Certification & Licensing

While most states don’t require formal licensing for aides, certification demonstrates competence and can help secure better jobs.

Common credentials include:

  • PTTC (Physical Therapy Technician/Aide Certification) – AMCA
  • CPR & Basic Life Support (BLS)
  • First Aid Certification

Always check your state’s requirements and employer preferences.

Check State Licensing Pages →


Skills That Make a Great Physical Therapy Aide

  • Patience and empathy for patients
  • Excellent communication and teamwork
  • Physical strength and stamina
  • Organizational and multitasking skills
  • Interest in exercise, mobility, and rehabilitation

If you’re motivated to help others move, heal, and thrive, this is a rewarding and stable career path.


Physical Therapy Aide Salary & Job Outlook

Based on BLS occupation: Physical Therapist Aides (31-2022)
Data Year: 2024 • U.S.

Median Pay (2024) $34,520 $16.59 per hour
Job Outlook (2024–2034) 2.9% +1,300 jobs (2024–2034) • 6,600 annual openings

Mean Pay (2024)

$35,510 per year $17.07 per hour

Wage Percentiles

10th Percentile $24,960

$12.00 per hour

25th Percentile $29,710

$14.28 per hour

75th Percentile $38,240

$18.39 per hour

90th Percentile $46,930

$22.56 per hour

Employment Outlook

2024 45,600
2034 46,900

Employment: 45,600 → 46,900 jobs by 2034 (2.9%)

6,600 projected openings each year

Additional Details

Share of U.S. Employment
0.0%
Employment per 1,000 Jobs
0.29
Employment RSE
3.0%
Projected Annual Openings
6,600

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024. www.bls.gov/oes

Pros & Cons of Being a Physical Therapy Aide

Pros:

  • Fast training (under 1 year)
  • Growing demand in rehab and senior care facilities
  • Hands-on, meaningful work
  • Great foundation for physical therapy assistant or healthcare careers

Cons:

  • Physically active job with some lifting required
  • Limited career advancement without further education
  • Repetitive daily routines

Career Growth Opportunities

Many PTAs advance into related healthcare or fitness fields such as:

  • Physical Therapist Assistant (PT Assistant)
  • Occupational Therapy Aide
  • Personal Trainer or Exercise Specialist
  • Medical Assistant

Start Your Physical Therapy Aide Career

Physical therapy aides are in demand across the country. With short training programs and the satisfaction of helping others recover, this is one of the most rewarding entry-level healthcare careers.

Get started with a PTA program near you today.




Physical Therapy Aide Salary by State

BLS OEWS, May 2024

State Median annual Top 10% annual
North Carolina $35,190 $77,090
New Jersey $35,920 $77,030
New Mexico $35,760 $75,410
Alaska $42,320 $69,220
Maine $35,870 $69,160
Rhode Island $32,610 $63,640
Massachusetts $38,000 $55,240
Hawaii $36,470 $52,840
Minnesota $44,340 $50,830
North Dakota $36,290 $50,800
New York $34,970 $50,060
Washington $37,730 $49,980
Wisconsin $35,700 $47,480
Texas $32,050 $46,790
Colorado $37,210 $46,780
Oregon $35,880 $46,530
New Hampshire $34,250 $46,170
California $36,290 $46,000
Pennsylvania $36,420 $45,670
Iowa $36,440 $44,920
Indiana $29,020 $43,970
Ohio $35,880 $43,930
West Virginia $29,320 $43,770
Montana $34,870 $43,030
Tennessee $30,700 $42,410
Connecticut $35,280 $42,320
Kentucky $28,770 $41,770
Arizona $34,910 $41,710
Arkansas $28,670 $41,360
South Dakota $34,290 $41,280
Delaware $29,640 $41,070
Florida $33,520 $40,770
Idaho $28,610 $40,210
Nebraska $26,540 $39,440
Virginia $28,840 $39,090
Michigan $30,160 $39,040
Illinois $34,790 $38,930
Kansas $28,810 $38,730
Mississippi $26,900 $38,600
Maryland $31,370 $38,120
District of Columbia $37,820 $38,080
Georgia $30,920 $37,890
Utah $27,860 $37,740
Missouri $28,340 $37,710
Nevada $29,430 $37,700
South Carolina $30,750 $36,810
Wyoming $29,460 $35,130
Oklahoma $24,350 $33,520
Alabama $25,220 $30,990
Louisiana $21,600 $30,230

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024.


Brad Fishbein Licensed Mold Assessor

Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is a Florida Licensed Mold Assessor and council-certified Microbial Investigator. He’s the founder of TradeCareerPath.com and has completed over 5,000 mold inspections since 2009. Brad now helps homeowners and tradespeople make smart decisions about mold, licensing, and skilled career paths.

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