How to Become a Tile Setter

Ever admired a perfectly tiled kitchen backsplash or marble floor and thought, “I’d love to create that”?
Tile setters make those designs a reality.

Tile setters, also known as flooring installers, prepare surfaces and lay ceramic, porcelain, and stone tiles with precision. They combine craftsmanship, math, and artistry to produce durable, attractive surfaces in homes, businesses, and public spaces.

If you enjoy hands-on work and seeing the results of your effort, this is a skilled trade with lasting demand across the construction and remodeling industries.


Quick Facts: Tile Setter Salary, Education, and Outlook

Median Pay $52,240 $25.11/hr Top 10%: $82,960
Job Outlook (2024–2034) 10.3% 4,200 openings/yr
Employment (2024) 38,740
🏁Wage Percentiles
25th $44,540 75th $64,980
🎓Typical Education
High school diploma or equivalent
🛠️On‑the‑Job Training
Apprenticeship or long-term training
🌎Highest Paying States
Hawaii Maine Rhode Island
🏢Top Industries
Cross-industry
Certification
Optional (state or union certification may apply)

What Tile Setters Do

Tile setters install materials like ceramic, marble, and glass tile on floors, walls, and countertops. They measure spaces, cut tiles to fit, apply adhesives, and finish projects with grouting and sealing.

Typical Responsibilities

  • Prepare and level surfaces for installation
  • Measure and cut tiles to precise dimensions
  • Mix and apply mortar, thinset, and grout
  • Align tiles and ensure consistent spacing
  • Clean and finish surfaces for a professional look

Tile setters are precision craftspeople who merge form and function in every project.


Key Skills and Traits for Success

  • Strong attention to detail
  • Manual dexterity and hand-eye coordination
  • Physical endurance and balance
  • Basic math and measurement ability
  • Understanding of materials and tools
  • Artistic eye for design and symmetry

Work Settings for Tile Setters

Tile setters work in a variety of settings:

  • Residential home construction and remodeling
  • Commercial buildings and hotels
  • Schools, hospitals, and office complexes
  • Specialized flooring and tile companies
  • Self-employed contractor or subcontractor work

How to Become a Tile Setter (5 Steps)

It typically takes 2–4 years to train as a professional tile setter, depending on apprenticeship or program length.

1. Earn a High School Diploma or GED

Focus on math, shop, and art classes. These build practical and creative skills for construction work.

2. Enroll in a Flooring or Tile Setting Program

Trade schools and community colleges offer short programs covering layout, adhesives, and safety standards. Many programs include jobsite practice.

3. Complete an Apprenticeship

Most tile setters start through an apprenticeship lasting 2–4 years, combining paid work with classroom training.

4. Obtain Certification or Licensing (If Required)

Some states or unions may require certification. Examples include flooring installer credentials or OSHA safety certification.

5. Gain Experience and Build a Portfolio

As you gain experience, collect photos of completed work and client feedback to showcase your craftsmanship and reliability.


Tile Setter Salary by State

BLS OEWS, May 2024

State Median annual Top 10% annual
Hawaii $96,080 $126,790
Connecticut $59,510 $122,930
New York $63,210 $115,880
New Jersey $58,760 $112,800
South Carolina $45,100 $100,780
Washington $62,210 $98,100
Nevada $58,270 $91,570
Wisconsin $58,850 $89,600
New Hampshire $49,150 $86,950
Colorado $57,130 $85,760
Maryland $47,980 $82,840
Illinois $53,430 $82,820
Maine $68,470 $81,510
California $57,510 $80,510
Kansas $55,820 $79,030
Indiana $49,770 $78,420
Pennsylvania $59,010 $78,080
Missouri $60,450 $77,310
Oregon $54,380 $77,280
Minnesota $61,850 $76,990
Iowa $52,000 $76,700
Utah $48,790 $76,280
North Dakota $47,020 $75,380
Georgia $49,460 $74,690
Michigan $53,430 $72,040
Florida $48,080 $71,760
Ohio $49,440 $71,700
Arizona $48,160 $70,950
Montana $50,440 $69,690
Vermont $60,320 $69,640
Idaho $50,550 $69,080
Rhode Island $64,980 $66,580
West Virginia $46,590 $66,480
South Dakota $44,450 $66,190
Nebraska $50,220 $64,260
Delaware $44,880 $63,580
Virginia $41,520 $63,060
North Carolina $44,220 $61,230
Mississippi $44,750 $60,130
Tennessee $41,600 $58,770
Oklahoma $43,620 $58,660
Louisiana $45,610 $58,360
New Mexico $38,920 $55,240
Alabama $42,740 $54,110
Texas $43,530 $52,030
Kentucky $46,120 $51,800
Arkansas $37,950 $43,610

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024.

💡 Earnings can rise with experience, specialization (e.g., marble or mosaic), or self-employment in high-demand areas.


Education and Training Paths

Pathway Typical Duration Outcome
Certificate or Short Course 6–12 months Basic trade entry skills
Apprenticeship 2–4 years Full journeyman status
On-the-Job Training Continuous Skills refined through practice

Career Growth and Advancement

Experienced tile setters may move into supervisory or specialized roles:

  • Lead Installer or Foreman - oversees installation teams
  • Estimator or Project Manager - manages materials and client bids
  • Business Owner - starts a tile contracting company
  • Specialist - focuses on high-end or artistic installations

Cost and Duration of Training

  • Program Cost: $2,000–$10,000 depending on school and location
  • Duration: 6 months to 4 years (certificate or apprenticeship)
  • Certification Fees: typically under $200

Many tile setting programs offer flexible or part-time schedules for working adults.


Pros and Cons

✅ Pros

  • High demand in construction and renovation
  • Creative, hands-on work
  • Self-employment potential
  • Low barrier to entry

⚠️ Cons

  • Physically demanding and repetitive
  • Variable income during slow seasons
  • Work may require travel or outdoor conditions

Take the First Step Toward a Tile Setter Career

If you’re detail-oriented and enjoy transforming raw materials into polished finishes, tile setting can be a creative and stable skilled trade with long-term opportunity.

🎓 Explore Flooring and Tile Setting Programs



Tile Setter Salary by State

BLS OEWS, May 2024

State Median annual Top 10% annual
Hawaii $96,080 $126,790
Connecticut $59,510 $122,930
New York $63,210 $115,880
New Jersey $58,760 $112,800
South Carolina $45,100 $100,780
Washington $62,210 $98,100
Nevada $58,270 $91,570
Wisconsin $58,850 $89,600
New Hampshire $49,150 $86,950
Colorado $57,130 $85,760
Maryland $47,980 $82,840
Illinois $53,430 $82,820
Maine $68,470 $81,510
California $57,510 $80,510
Kansas $55,820 $79,030
Indiana $49,770 $78,420
Pennsylvania $59,010 $78,080
Missouri $60,450 $77,310
Oregon $54,380 $77,280
Minnesota $61,850 $76,990
Iowa $52,000 $76,700
Utah $48,790 $76,280
North Dakota $47,020 $75,380
Georgia $49,460 $74,690
Michigan $53,430 $72,040
Florida $48,080 $71,760
Ohio $49,440 $71,700
Arizona $48,160 $70,950
Montana $50,440 $69,690
Vermont $60,320 $69,640
Idaho $50,550 $69,080
Rhode Island $64,980 $66,580
West Virginia $46,590 $66,480
South Dakota $44,450 $66,190
Nebraska $50,220 $64,260
Delaware $44,880 $63,580
Virginia $41,520 $63,060
North Carolina $44,220 $61,230
Mississippi $44,750 $60,130
Tennessee $41,600 $58,770
Oklahoma $43,620 $58,660
Louisiana $45,610 $58,360
New Mexico $38,920 $55,240
Alabama $42,740 $54,110
Texas $43,530 $52,030
Kentucky $46,120 $51,800
Arkansas $37,950 $43,610

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024.

Brad Fishbein Licensed Mold Assessor

Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is a Florida Licensed Mold Assessor and council-certified Microbial Investigator. He’s the founder of TradeCareerPath.com and has completed over 5,000 mold inspections since 2009. Brad now helps homeowners and tradespeople make smart decisions about mold, licensing, and skilled career paths.

Notice an update we should make?
We strive for accuracy. Contact us here if you see incorrect or outdated info on this page.