How to Become a Tower Technician (Cell Tower Technician)

Every time you make a phone call, stream a video, or check GPS—there’s a tower technician somewhere making sure that connection works.

Tower technicians, also known as cell tower technicians or wireless communications technicians, install, maintain, and repair the high structures that support modern wireless networks. It’s a challenging, outdoor career that combines technical skill with physical endurance.


Quick Facts: Tower Technician Salary, Education, and Outlook

Median Pay $70,500 $33.90/hr Top 10%: $104,840
Job Outlook (2024–2034) -3.1% 8,900 openings/yr
Employment (2024) 98,360
🏁Wage Percentiles
25th $50,620 75th $95,520
🎓Typical Education
High school diploma or equivalent
🛠️On‑the‑Job Training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
🌎Highest Paying States
New York Massachusetts Rhode Island
🏢Top Industries
Cross-industry
Certification
Required (OSHA, CPR, RF Safety, NWSA)


What Tower Technicians Do

Tower technicians build and maintain wireless communication towers that transmit cell, radio, and data signals. They climb hundreds of feet to inspect antennas, run cables, and ensure systems meet federal safety standards.

Typical Responsibilities

  • Install and repair antennas, transmitters, and cables
  • Inspect and test signal strength and connections
  • Perform tower climbs and rigging safely
  • Maintain tools, winches, and safety gear
  • Work closely with engineers and network contractors

Tower techs are the hands-on force behind 5G, wireless, and broadband expansion across the U.S.


Key Skills and Traits for Success

  • Strong physical fitness and balance
  • Comfort working at heights
  • Technical understanding of electronics and RF systems
  • Attention to safety protocols
  • Problem-solving under pressure
  • Willingness to travel and work outdoors

Work Settings for Tower Technicians

  • Wireless infrastructure companies
  • Telecom carriers (AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile)
  • Construction and maintenance contractors
  • Government or military communication sites
  • Utility companies installing broadband towers

How to Become a Tower Technician (5 Steps)

1. Earn a High School Diploma or GED

Focus on courses in math, physics, and electronics. Mechanical aptitude and physical fitness are key.

2. Complete a Tower Technician Training Program

Enroll in a trade school or training center offering hands-on tower climbing, rigging, and RF safety instruction. Programs often last 3–6 months.

3. Get Industry Certifications

Most employers require:

  • OSHA 10 or 30 - Construction safety
  • CPR/First Aid
  • RF Safety Certification
  • NWSA TTT-1 or TTT-2 - Tower Technician credentials

4. Gain Field Experience

Start with entry-level tower climbing or ground crew roles to build practical experience under supervision.

5. Advance Your Career

After a few years, technicians can move into roles such as foreman, crew lead, or safety trainer, or transition into fiber optics or wireless network engineering.


Tower Technician Salary by State

BLS OEWS, May 2024

State Median annual Top 10% annual
New Jersey $101,270 $116,240
New York $105,900 $111,250
Connecticut $87,860 $108,970
Massachusetts $104,040 $108,170
Alaska $98,170 $106,140
California $92,350 $105,840
Rhode Island $103,050 $103,560
Illinois $75,590 $103,130
Hawaii $78,020 $102,730
Maryland $87,900 $101,590
Kansas $66,770 $100,810
District of Columbia $95,930 $100,100
Oklahoma $52,360 $100,090
Texas $68,320 $100,030
Virginia $80,090 $99,920
Delaware $82,150 $99,700
Washington $79,990 $99,030
Maine $91,400 $99,020
Pennsylvania $80,630 $99,010
Minnesota $60,940 $98,920
Arkansas $57,960 $98,090
Missouri $58,920 $98,000
New Hampshire $84,470 $97,340
North Dakota $80,810 $94,960
Oregon $64,360 $93,530
West Virginia $84,490 $90,600
Colorado $62,820 $86,400
Wisconsin $60,150 $85,490
Tennessee $59,420 $84,640
Michigan $65,460 $84,540
Mississippi $58,390 $84,150
North Carolina $53,420 $84,100
Montana $51,110 $83,420
Iowa $60,650 $83,250
Vermont $67,370 $82,940
Kentucky $60,180 $82,900
Alabama $61,070 $82,570
Wyoming $57,190 $82,550
Ohio $55,430 $81,580
South Dakota $56,380 $81,020
South Carolina $56,090 $80,330
Arizona $60,100 $80,100
Florida $53,140 $79,670
Indiana $56,750 $79,370
Utah $55,980 $78,850
Nebraska $48,250 $78,720
Georgia $57,030 $77,700
New Mexico $62,210 $77,050
Nevada $54,030 $76,140
Idaho $48,980 $67,770
Louisiana $46,920 $64,980

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024.

💡 Top 10% of tower technicians can earn over $85,000 annually, especially with certifications and 5G project experience.


Training and Certification Paths

Pathway Typical Duration Outcome
Short-Term Certificate 3–6 months Entry-level technician
Apprenticeship 1–2 years Field experience with pay
Advanced Certification 6–12 months NWSA or safety trainer roles

Career Growth and Advancement

With experience, tower techs can advance into:

  • Crew Leader or Foreman - manages tower teams
  • Safety Coordinator - ensures compliance and training
  • RF Engineer or Fiber Optic Technician
  • Project Manager - oversees tower builds nationwide

Cost and Duration of Training

  • Program Cost: $2,000–$8,000 depending on location
  • Duration: 3 months to 1 year
  • Certifications: OSHA, NWSA, CPR, RF Safety

Many tower training programs include job placement support with telecom contractors.


Pros and Cons

✅ Pros

  • Strong demand in 5G and broadband industries
  • High earning potential with overtime and travel
  • Hands-on, outdoor work environment
  • Career mobility into advanced telecom roles

⚠️ Cons

  • Physically demanding and weather-dependent
  • Requires climbing at extreme heights
  • Frequent travel or on-call work

State Licensing and Requirements

Licensing for tower technicians varies, but nearly all employers require safety certifications and NWSA credentials.
View Tower Technician Licensing by State »


Take the First Step Toward a Tower Technician Career

If you’re adventurous, safety-minded, and ready for a high-paying hands-on trade, tower technology offers rapid entry into the growing wireless industry.

🎓 Start Your Tower Technician Training Today



Tower Technician Salary by State

BLS OEWS, May 2024

State Median annual Top 10% annual
New Jersey $101,270 $116,240
New York $105,900 $111,250
Connecticut $87,860 $108,970
Massachusetts $104,040 $108,170
Alaska $98,170 $106,140
California $92,350 $105,840
Rhode Island $103,050 $103,560
Illinois $75,590 $103,130
Hawaii $78,020 $102,730
Maryland $87,900 $101,590
Kansas $66,770 $100,810
District of Columbia $95,930 $100,100
Oklahoma $52,360 $100,090
Texas $68,320 $100,030
Virginia $80,090 $99,920
Delaware $82,150 $99,700
Washington $79,990 $99,030
Maine $91,400 $99,020
Pennsylvania $80,630 $99,010
Minnesota $60,940 $98,920
Arkansas $57,960 $98,090
Missouri $58,920 $98,000
New Hampshire $84,470 $97,340
North Dakota $80,810 $94,960
Oregon $64,360 $93,530
West Virginia $84,490 $90,600
Colorado $62,820 $86,400
Wisconsin $60,150 $85,490
Tennessee $59,420 $84,640
Michigan $65,460 $84,540
Mississippi $58,390 $84,150
North Carolina $53,420 $84,100
Montana $51,110 $83,420
Iowa $60,650 $83,250
Vermont $67,370 $82,940
Kentucky $60,180 $82,900
Alabama $61,070 $82,570
Wyoming $57,190 $82,550
Ohio $55,430 $81,580
South Dakota $56,380 $81,020
South Carolina $56,090 $80,330
Arizona $60,100 $80,100
Florida $53,140 $79,670
Indiana $56,750 $79,370
Utah $55,980 $78,850
Nebraska $48,250 $78,720
Georgia $57,030 $77,700
New Mexico $62,210 $77,050
Nevada $54,030 $76,140
Idaho $48,980 $67,770
Louisiana $46,920 $64,980

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024.


Brad Fishbein Licensed Mold Assessor

Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is a Florida Licensed Mold Assessor and council-certified Microbial Investigator. He’s the founder of TradeCareerPath.com and has completed over 5,000 mold inspections since 2009. Brad now helps homeowners and tradespeople make smart decisions about mold, licensing, and skilled career paths.

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