How to Become a Brick and Block Mason
                          
            
          
               
      
                
Have you ever admired a solid brick wall or a detailed stone walkway and thought, “I’d love to build that”?
Brick and block masons turn blueprints into long-lasting structures.
Masons work with materials like brick, block, and stone to build and repair walls, foundations, chimneys, and decorative structures.
This trade blends physical skill and craftsmanship with precision and design sense.
If you enjoy hands-on work, problem-solving, and creating structures that last, masonry offers a durable and respected construction career.
Quick Facts: Brick and Block Mason Training and Outlook
                    
                
                
                        
            
        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                    
        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
            
        
        
            
                Median Pay
                $60,800
                
                                            $29.23/hr
                                                                Top 10%: $95,560
                                    
            
            
                Job Outlook (2024–2034)
                3.1%
                                    5,600 openings/yr
                            
                        
                Employment (2024)
                53,520
            
                     
                
                        
                
- 🏁Wage Percentiles
- 
                    25th $49,430                    75th $77,290                
                
- 🎓Typical Education
- High school diploma or equivalent
                
- 🛠️On‑the‑Job Training
- Apprenticeship or long-term on-the-job training
                
- 🌎Highest Paying States
- 
                                            Massachusetts
                                            Washington
                                            Minnesota
                                    
                
- 🏢Top Industries
- 
                                            Cross-industry
                                    
                
- ✅Certification
- Optional (OSHA or union apprenticeship certification)
 
     
What Brick and Block Masons Do
Brick and block masons (also called bricklayers) construct and repair structures made of brick, concrete block, and other masonry materials.
They work on residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
Typical Responsibilities
- Read blueprints and building plans to determine material layout  
- Mix and spread mortar to bond materials  
- Cut and shape brick or block to fit design specifications  
- Lay bricks and blocks in precise rows and patterns  
- Repair or replace damaged masonry  
- Use levels, plumb lines, and trowels for accuracy  
Brick and block masons combine skill, endurance, and an eye for detail to build structures that stand the test of time.
Key Skills and Traits for Success
- Strong hand-eye coordination and attention to detail  
- Ability to lift and position heavy materials safely  
- Understanding of geometry and measurement  
- Steady hands and stamina for repetitive tasks  
- Precision, patience, and craftsmanship  
- Familiarity with construction safety standards  
Work Settings for Brick and Block Masons
Brick and block masons can be found working in:
- Residential and commercial construction projects  
- Industrial facilities and restoration work  
- Masonry and contracting companies  
- Local government and infrastructure projects  
- Independent contractor or small business settings  
How to Become a Brick and Block Mason (5 Steps)
It typically takes 3–4 years to become a fully qualified mason through an apprenticeship or structured training program.
1. Earn a High School Diploma or GED
Focus on classes like math, geometry, and shop. These build the skills needed for measuring, layout, and working with construction tools.
 
2. Enroll in a Masonry or Construction Program
Trade schools and community colleges offer masonry programs that teach the fundamentals of bricklaying, safety, and blueprint reading.
 
3. Join an Apprenticeship Program
Apprenticeships, often sponsored by unions or contractor associations, combine classroom instruction with paid fieldwork over 3–4 years.
 
4. Get Certified or Licensed (If Required)
Some states or employers require safety or trade certifications such as OSHA-10 or journeyman-level credentials.
 
5. Build Experience and Advance
With time, masons can become lead installers, foremen, or even start their own contracting business specializing in brick and block work.
 
Education and Training Paths
| Pathway | Typical Duration | Outcome | 
| Certificate or Diploma Program | 6–12 months | Basic masonry skills | 
| Apprenticeship | 3–4 years | Journeyman-level proficiency | 
| Associate Degree | 2 years | Broader construction management knowledge | 
| Safety Certification (OSHA, NCCER) | 1–3 months | Workplace safety and compliance credentials | 
Career Growth and Advancement
With experience, brick and block masons can move into:
- Masonry Foreman or Crew Leader – supervises job sites and teams  
- Estimator or Project Supervisor – manages costs and schedules  
- Restoration Mason – specializes in historical or architectural repairs  
- Independent Contractor – runs a private masonry business  
Cost and Duration of Training
- Program Cost: $2,000–$8,000 depending on location and format  
- Duration: 6 months to 4 years (certificate to apprenticeship)  
- Certification Fees: usually under $200  
Masonry combines durability, artistry, and technical skill. It’s a rewarding path for builders who take pride in seeing their work stand tall for decades.
Pros and Cons
✅ Pros
- Visible results and pride in craftsmanship
- High demand for skilled masons in construction
- Opportunities for self-employment
- Variety of projects and environments
 
⚠️ Cons
- Physically demanding outdoor work
- Exposure to weather and jobsite conditions
- Precision and stamina required for repetitive tasks
 
 
Take the First Step Toward a Masonry Career
If you enjoy hands-on work and building things that last, becoming a brick and block mason offers a practical, creative trade path in the construction industry.