Ohio's skilled trades are essential to its manufacturing, energy, logistics, and infrastructure sectors. From Cleveland to Columbus and Cincinnati, the Buckeye State is experiencing growing demand for well-trained workers who can power the state's economic engine.
Whether you're just graduating or pivoting careers, here's how to start your skilled trade journey in Ohio.
| Benefit | Details |
|---|---|
| Industrial Economy | Ohio is a leader in automotive, steel, and advanced manufacturing |
| Infrastructure Investment | State and federal funding are driving major projects |
| Accessible Education | Community colleges, unions, and training centers offer pathways statewide |
βOhio's economy depends on skilled trades to keep its industries running.β - Ohio Department of Job and Family Services[^2]
| Trade | Median Salary | Training Time | License Required? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carpenter | $58,310 | 6 months β 4 years (trade school or apprenticeship) | Optional (apprenticeship recommended) |
| Construction Worker | N/A | 3β12 months (apprenticeship or on-the-job) | Varies (OSHA 10/30; state contractor license for supervisors) |
| Flooring Installer | $58,070 | 6β12 months (on-the-job + coursework) | Optional (apprenticeship recommended) |
| Plumber | $62,530 | 4β5 years (apprenticeship) | Yes (state licensing) |
| Welder | $49,410 | 6β18 months (trade school or apprenticeship) | Optional (AWS certification preferred) |
| Construction Manager | $96,440 | 2β4 years (degree or field experience) | Varies (contractor license in many states) |
| Home Inspector | $70,890 | 2β6 months (state-approved course) | Yes in many states (state license) |
| Mold Inspector | N/A | 3β12 months (coursework + field hours) | Varies (state license or industry certification) |
| Electrician | $63,560 | 4β5 years (apprenticeship) | Yes (state licensing) |
| HVAC Technician | $60,490 | 6 months β 2 years (certificate or associate) | Yes (EPA 608 and state licensing) |
| Lineworker | $84,470 | 3β4 years (joint apprenticeship) | Yes (apprenticeship + utility certifications) |
| Solar Installer | $53,640 | 3β12 months (bootcamp or apprenticeship) | Optional (NABCEP certification beneficial) |
| Tower Technician | $55,430 | 3β9 months (tower climbing school + field training) | Yes (OSHA/NRF safety + CPR certifications) |
| Wind Turbine Technician | $76,960 | 1β2 years (associate or technical diploma) | Yes (industry safety certifications) |
| Aircraft Mechanic (A&P) | $78,870 | 18β30 months (Part 147 school or apprenticeship) | Yes (FAA A&P license) |
| Auto Mechanic | $47,010 | 6β12 months (trade school or apprenticeship) | Optional (ASE certifications preferred) |
| Automotive Technician | $47,010 | 9β18 months (advanced diploma or apprenticeship) | Optional (ASE certifications preferred) |
| CNC Machinist | $56,200 | 9β24 months (certificate or apprenticeship) | Optional (NIMS certification beneficial) |
| Diesel Technician | $59,670 | 1β2 years (associate or apprenticeship) | Optional (ASE or OEM certifications) |
| Gunsmith | $47,310 | 6β18 months (certificate or apprenticeship) | Optional (NRA/NSTC credentials beneficial) |
| Heavy Equipment Operator | $62,410 | 6β12 months (trade school or union program) | Optional (CDL required for many roles) |
| Maintenance Technician | $50,520 | 6β12 months (trade school or on-the-job) | Optional (CMRT or OEM certifications) |
| Truck Driver (CDL) | $58,080 | 3β6 months (CDL program) | Yes (CDL Class A or B) |
| Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) | $38,570 | 4β12 weeks (state-approved program) | Yes (state CNA exam) |
| Patient Care Technician | $38,570 | 4β12 months (certificate + clinical hours) | Yes (CNA license + PCT certification in many hospitals) |
| Hemodialysis Technician | $46,730 | 4β12 months (certificate + clinical hours) | Yes (state certification or BONENT/CCHT credential) |
| Home Health Aide | $30,670 | 3β6 months (training + competency exam) | Yes in many states (state-approved HHA program) |
| Medical Assistant | $40,430 | 9β12 months (certificate or diploma) | Optional (CMA, RMA, or CCMA) |
| Mental Health Technician | N/A | 6β12 months (certificate + clinical experience) | Varies (state registration + employer training) |
| Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) | $60,990 | 12β18 months (state-approved program) | Yes (state license via NCLEX-PN) |
| Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) | $60,990 | 12β18 months (state-approved program) | Yes (state license via NCLEX-PN) |
| Dental Assistant | $47,330 | 9β18 months (diploma or associate program) | Varies (CDA, RDA, or state license) |
| EKG Technician | $77,790 | 3β9 months (certificate program) | Optional (CET, CCT, or AMCA) |
| Pharmacy Technician | $37,860 | 6β12 months (certificate or on-the-job) | Varies (state license or PTCB/ExCPT) |
| Phlebotomy Technician | $38,830 | 4β6 months (certificate + clinical practice) | Yes in many states (national certification preferred) |
| Radiologic Technologist | N/A | 2 years (associate degree) | Yes (ARRT registration + state license) |
| Diagnostic Medical Sonographer | N/A | 18β24 months (accredited associate or certificate) | Yes (ARDMS/CCI credential; state license in some areas) |
| Sterile Processing Technician | N/A | 6β12 months (certificate + clinical hours) | Yes in many states (CRCST or CBSPD certification) |
| Surgical Technologist | N/A | 12β24 months (accredited surgical tech program) | Yes in many states (NBSTSA or NCCT certification) |
| Optician | $48,080 | 9β24 months (apprenticeship or associate) | Yes in many states (state license or ABO-NCLE) |
| Medical Billing & Coding Specialist | $51,420 | 9β24 months (certificate or associate) | Optional (CPC, CCA, or CBCS) |
| Medical Office Administrator | $41,980 | 9β18 months (certificate or associate) | Optional (CMAA or CEHRS certification) |
| Occupational Therapy Assistant | N/A | 2 years (accredited associate degree) | Yes (state license via NBCOT exam) |
| Physical Therapy Aide | $35,880 | 3β12 months (certificate or employer training) | Optional (on-the-job + certificate programs) |
| Massage Therapist | $50,430 | 9β18 months (state-approved school) | Yes (state license) |
| Personal Trainer | $31,570 | 3β6 months (exam prep + practicum) | Yes (national certification required by many employers) |
| Dog Trainer | $32,960 | 6β12 months (mentorship or certificate) | Optional (industry certifications preferred) |
| Veterinary Assistant | N/A | 6β12 months (certificate + hands-on experience) | Optional (AVMA-approved assistant credential) |
| Veterinary Technician | $46,390 | 2 years (associate degree) | Yes (VTNE and state license) |
| Beauty Professional | $29,440 | 9β15 months (state-approved school) | Yes (state cosmetology license) |
| Cosmetologist | $29,440 | 9β18 months (state-approved school) | Yes (state cosmetology license) |
| Esthetician | $41,660 | 4β9 months (state-approved program) | Yes (state esthetics license) |
| Culinary Chef | N/A | 1β2 years (culinary school or apprenticeship) | Optional (ServSafe + local food handler permit) |
| Pastry Chef | N/A | 9β18 months (baking & pastry diploma or apprenticeship) | Optional (ServSafe; ACF certification boosts prospects) |
| Bookkeeper | $47,430 | 6β12 months (certificate or on-the-job) | Optional (CB or CPB certification beneficial) |
| Digital Court Reporter | $60,620 | 6β12 months (certificate program) | Optional (AAERT certification preferred) |
| Paralegal | $58,870 | 12β24 months (certificate or associate) | Optional (ABA-approved certificate beneficial) |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024. State data (Ohio).
Ohio offers a strong mix of union apprenticeships and public workforce programs through community colleges and career-technical centers.
| Training Type | Duration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Apprenticeship | 3-5 years | Paid, hands-on experience; many linked to trade unions |
| Career Tech Centers | 6-24 months | Hands-on certificate and diploma programs in skilled trades |
| Community Colleges | 12-24 months | Associate degrees in HVAC, construction, and related fields |
βOhio's community colleges provide cost-effective, career-focused training for in-demand fields.β - Ohio Association of Community Colleges[^4]
Ohio is home to over 50 public career and technical education (CTE) centers, plus community colleges and private trade schools with strong industry ties.
π Tip: Many programs are eligible for funding through TechCred or OhioMeansJobs.
| Advantage | What It Means for You |
|---|---|
| Employer Connections | Many schools partner with local businesses for hiring |
| Strong Job Outcomes | High employment rates in skilled trades; results vary by region and job market |
| Urban & Rural Access | Career centers and colleges across Ohio |
| Flexible Schedules | Evening, weekend, and accelerated options |
| Trade | Licensing Agency |
|---|---|
| Electrician | Ohio Construction Industry Licensing Board (OCILB) |
| Plumber | Regulated by the OCILB; some cities require additional registration |
| HVAC Technician | Licensed by OCILB for commercial work |
| Solar Installer | Electrical license may be required for system integration |
| Mold Inspector | No state license; ACAC and NORMI certification recommended |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Welder | $49,410 | 2.2% |
| Plumber | $62,530 | 4.5% |
| Flooring Installer | $58,070 | 9.5% |
| Carpenter | $58,310 | 4.5% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Home Inspector | $70,890 | -0.8% |
| Construction Manager | $96,440 | 8.7% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Wind Turbine Technician | $76,960 | 49.9% |
| Tower Technician | $55,430 | -3.1% |
| Solar Installer | $53,640 | 42.1% |
| Lineworker | $84,470 | 6.6% |
| HVAC Technician | $60,490 | 8.1% |
| Electrician | $63,560 | 9.5% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Truck Driver (CDL) | $58,080 | 4.0% |
| Maintenance Technician | $50,520 | 3.8% |
| Heavy Equipment Operator | $62,410 | 3.6% |
| Gunsmith | $47,310 | 2.4% |
| Diesel Technician | $59,670 | 2.4% |
| CNC Machinist | $56,200 | 0.0% |
| Automotive Technician | $47,010 | 4.2% |
| Auto Mechanic | $47,010 | 4.2% |
| Aircraft Mechanic (A&P) | $78,870 | 4.0% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Care Technician | $38,570 | 2.3% |
| Medical Assistant | $40,430 | 12.5% |
| Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) | $60,990 | 2.6% |
| Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) | $60,990 | 2.6% |
| Home Health Aide | $30,670 | 17.0% |
| Hemodialysis Technician | $46,730 | 5.2% |
| Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) | $38,570 | 2.3% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Phlebotomy Technician | $38,830 | 5.6% |
| Pharmacy Technician | $37,860 | 6.4% |
| Optician | $48,080 | 2.9% |
| EKG Technician | $77,790 | 3.0% |
| Dental Assistant | $47,330 | 6.4% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Office Administrator | $41,980 | 4.2% |
| Medical Billing & Coding Specialist | $51,420 | 7.1% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Physical Therapy Aide | $35,880 | 2.8% |
| Personal Trainer | $31,570 | 11.9% |
| Massage Therapist | $50,430 | 15.4% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Veterinary Technician | $46,390 | 9.1% |
| Dog Trainer | $32,960 | 5.1% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Esthetician | $41,660 | 6.7% |
| Cosmetologist | $29,440 | 5.6% |
| Beauty Professional | $29,440 | 5.6% |
| Trade | Median Salary | Job Growth (2024-2034, US) |
|---|---|---|
| Paralegal | $58,870 | 0.2% |
| Digital Court Reporter | $60,620 | -0.3% |
| Bookkeeper | $47,430 | -5.8% |
Median salaries reflect the latest OEWS release; job growth uses state projections when available and national projections when state data is unavailable.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024. State data (Ohio). Job growth reflects projected U.S. change for each trade.
With accessible training options and steady demand across many industries, Ohio can be a practical place to build a skilled trade career. If you're comparing paths, start by reviewing licensing requirements, typical program lengths, and the kinds of roles that are common in your region.
[^1]: U.S. Census Bureau - Ohio QuickFacts: https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/OH
[^2]: Ohio Department of Job and Family Services - https://jfs.ohio.gov
[^3]: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics - Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OH): https://www.bls.gov/oes
[^4]: Ohio Association of Community Colleges - https://ohiocommunitycolleges.org
Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is a Florida Licensed Mold Assessor and council-certified Microbial Investigator. Heβs the founder of TradeCareerPath.com and has completed over 5,000 mold inspections since 2009. Brad now helps homeowners and tradespeople make smart decisions about mold, licensing, and skilled career paths.
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